Biomedical Sciences department runs awareness campaign to protect young students from cervical cancer

The University has conceptualised initiatives to shield its female students from one of the dangerous types of cancer, cervical cancer. This type of cancer remains one of the most preventable yet prevalent cancers affecting women worldwide. In South Africa, more than 5000 women succumb to cervical cancer annually. MUT’s Department of Biomedical Sciences is taking proactive steps to raise awareness about human papillomavirus (HPV), its link to cervical cancer, and the importance of early detection and vaccination.

In collaboration with the MUT Health Services, an HPV awareness drive will take place on 4 March 2025, which is International HPV Awareness Day. Rajendrie Govender, Senior Lecturer in the department, said the initiative was a vital step toward reducing cervical cancer cases and safeguarding the health of young women. Govender said South Africa reports a high incidence of cervical cancer, with many cases diagnosed at an advanced stage due to lack of awareness and limited access to routine screenings. “The good news is that cervical cancer is largely preventable through vaccination, regular Pap smears, and lifestyle choices that minimize HPV exposure,” the Biomedical Sciences Lecturer said.

Govender said it was important to understand HPV and its link to cervical cancer. HPV is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections (STIs) globally, with more than 100 different strains. “While most HPV infections resolve on their own, certain high-risk strains, notably HPV 16 and 18, are responsible for nearly 90% of cervical cancer cases. The virus spreads through skin-to-skin contact, primarily via sexual activity, making early vaccination crucial before exposure,” said Govender.

Govender emphasized the need for prevention, highlighting the role of the HPV Vaccine. “The HPV vaccine is a powerful tool in preventing cervical cancer. It works by stimulating the immune system to recognize and fight HPV before infection occurs,” she said. The World Health Organization (WHO) and the South African Department of Health recommend that girls receive the vaccine between ages 9 and 14, before they become sexually active, as this ensures maximum effectiveness.

The HPV awareness drive is to be hosted on Tuesday, 4 March 2025, at the Anniversary Lane. It will emphasize the benefits of vaccination and provide eligible students with access to the vaccine. The MUT Health Services will administer free doses to female students aged 18 and below who have not yet been exposed to the virus. By participating in this programme, students can take a proactive step toward protecting their health, Govender advised.

MUT students are urged to support the campaign by taking part in the drive and also encourage their friends and classmates to take advantage of the services provided by the MUT Health Services and share the correct information on social media.